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    Sources of Finance & Mortgage Types

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    Introduction

    1. Introduction: Sources of Finance and Mortgage Types

    Most buyers cannot purchase property without borrowing, so finance runs through almost every transaction you will handle. As a solicitor you need to understand how a lender secures its loan against the property, what happens if the borrower can't pay, and where the lines of regulation fall — because giving the wrong kind of advice, or missing a duty to a lender, carries real consequences. This lesson builds that picture step by step, from the charge itself to the practical job of acting for both sides at completion.

    What this lesson covers:

    1. The Legal Charge and its Creation — what a charge is, how it's created and registered, and how priority between lenders is decided.
    2. Lender's Remedies on Default — the options a lender has when a borrower stops paying, including sale, possession and the personal covenant.
    3. Regulated Mortgage Contracts — the conditions that make a mortgage regulated, and where buy-to-let lending fits.
    4. Solicitors and Regulated Advice — the line between explaining and recommending, and the exemption that lets firms carry on incidental regulated activities without FCA authorisation.
    5. Repayment Structures and Interest Rates — capital, interest-only, standard variable rates and early repayment charges.
    6. Valuation, the Mortgage Offer and Acting for Both Parties — what the valuation protects, and your duties when you act for borrower and lender together.

    Next: 2. The Legal Charge and its Creation

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