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    Completion, Registration & SDLT

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    Introduction

    1. Introduction: Completion, Registration and SDLT/LTT on the Grant of a Lease

    When a new lease is granted, the work doesn't stop at signing. A solicitor must steer the transaction through completion, deal with the tax that falls due, and secure the tenant's legal estate by registering it correctly. Miss a search, a deadline or a registration step, and your client can be left holding only an equitable interest — vulnerable to anyone who later buys the reversion. Knowing this sequence cold is part of everyday conveyancing practice.

    What this lesson covers:

    1. Completion of a Lease — what each party executes and retains, when a deed is required, and the consents needed where the landlord's title is mortgaged.
    2. Pre-Completion Searches — the priority and land charges searches that protect the tenant, the forms used, and the protection periods they confer.
    3. SDLT and LTT — who pays, how tax on premium and rent is calculated, filing deadlines, exemptions, and the certificate registration depends on.
    4. Registration Thresholds and Procedure — the three lease-term tiers and how each lease is protected or registered.
    5. Classes of Leasehold Title — absolute versus good leasehold title, and how to upgrade.
    6. Failure to Register and Equitable Leases — what goes wrong when registration is missed and how to protect an equitable lease.

    Next: 2. Completion of a Lease

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